Juan de la Concha Castañeda

Juan de la Concha Castañeda

  • 1901
  • Oil on canvas
  • 129 x 94 cm
  • Cat. P_152
  • Comissioned from the artist in 1900
By:
Julián Gállego Serrano, María José Alonso, Carlos Martín

Valencia-born Salvador Martínez Cubells was commissioned to paint the portrait of the governor of the Banco de España from 1900 to 1901. The pose is conventional, with the governor standing and wearing a sash. Technically, it is relaxed and penetrating, making no attempt to correct the stooping posture of the aged sitter and no concessions that would rob his visibly tired face of realism. Martínez Cubells had made a name for himself as a painter of historical scenes and a decorator on such major projects as the church of San Francisco el Grande in Madrid, but he also painted several outstanding portraits, such as that of King Alfonso XII (1876) and that of Augusto Comas (1889), both of which hang in the Prado, so he was clearly also a more than sound exponent of this genre.

 
By:
Julián Gállego Serrano, María José Alonso
Salvador Martínez Cubells
Valencia 1845 - Madrid 1914

Salvador Martínez Cubells was a consummate portrait painter. He trained under his father, Francisco Martínez Yago, a restorer at the Valencia Museum and the Academy of San Carlos. He won several awards at national exhibitions, including First Place Medals in 1878 and 1887 for Education of Prince Juan (which was also entered in the International Exhibition in Paris that same year) and Doña Inés de Castro. He won a Gold Medal at the Regional Exhibition in Valencia in 1867 for a portrait of his father, and another at the Munich International Exhibition in 1909. He produced paintings for the church of San Francisco el Grande in Madrid and was also an art collector in his own right. In 1870 he secured a post by public examination as chief restorer at the Prado, where he carried out interventions that can be seen as milestones in his career, e.g., on Murillo's painting of St Anthony in 1875. He was also responsible for the transfer of the Black Paintings from the walls of Goya’s house to canvases. He taught at the School of Arts and Crafts of Madrid and joined the Academy of San Fernando in 1891. He was awarded the Grand Cross of the Order of Isabella the Catholic and was made a Commander of the Order of Charles III.

 
By:
Elena Serrano García
Juan de la Concha Castañeda (Plasencia, Cáceres 1818 - Madrid 1903)
Governor of the Banco de España 1900 - 1901

Juan de la Concha Castañeda graduated in Law from the University of Salamanca and served as a member of parliament from 1863 to 1868. Ideologically, he was a moderate. He wrote for newspapers such as El Siglo, El Faro Nacional and La Justicia. Following the restoration of the monarchy in the person of Alfonso XII, he served as Director General of Property, Public Prosecutor for Contentious Affairs at the Council of State, State Attorney, Public Prosecutor at the Supreme Court and senator. He was Treasury Minister under Cánovas del Castillo from November 1891 to December 1892. His final post was that of Governor of the Banco de España, which he held from January 1900 to April 1901.

Elena Serrano García

 
 
Alfonso E. Pérez Sánchez & Julián Gállego Banco de España. Colección de pintura, Madrid, Banco de España, 1985. Alfonso E. Pérez Sánchez, Julián Gállego & María José Alonso Colección de pintura del Banco de España, Madrid, Banco de España, 1988. Vv.Aa. Colección Banco de España. Catálogo razonado, Madrid, Banco de España, 2019, vol. 1.