Pintura gris rosa [Pink grey painting]

Pintura gris rosa [Pink grey painting]

  • 1969
  • Oil on canvas
  • 90 x 100 cm
  • Cat. P_648
  • Acquired in 2001
By:
Frederic Montornés

Typical of artists operating outside the norm and the academic field, Gómez Fernández only had to wait long enough to find the right time to do what he wanted. He worked as a bullfighter, sign painter, house painter and a drummer in a jazz band. He won the First Prize for Painting at the San Sebastian Competition with his Cubist Christ in 1954. He enrolled in the city's School of Arts and Crafts, from which he was expelled shortly afterwards for insisting on drawing only an arm or a leg rather than complete models. It was not until 1958 that he finally managed to stage his first exhibition at the Ateneo de Gipúzcoa. He then travelled to Paris where he visited museums and art exhibitions and met Manuel Hernández Mompó, Modest Cuixart and Antonio Saura. On returning to Spain in 1959, he settled in Bilbao, where he began to work with the Galería Grises — which represented the El Paso group — and met Fernando Zóbel, who was decisive in his decision to move to Cuenca in 1968. He stayed in Cuenca for more than twenty years, participating directly in the city's artistic and intellectual life and rubbing shoulders with its leading lights, Antonio Saura, Manolo Millares and Gerardo Rueda.

Bonifacio eschewed labels, preferring to operate outside the confines of any specific movement. Throughout his career he produced a body of work which, although highly original, unique and personal, showed some slight influences of artists such as Roberto Matta, Willem de Kooning, Pierre Alechinsky and the Cobra group. After his short stay in Paris, where he encountered first-hand the work of artists such as Chaim Soutine, Francis Bacon and others, he began to explore a terrain somewhere between abstract art and surrealism, with his own very personal interpretation of abstract expressionism.

From 1968, he devoted himself exclusively to paintings and experimented with engraving techniques. This piece, Pink Grey Painting (1969) is a good example of his work from this time. Here the artist has chosen to occupy the entire pictorial surface with large stains of austere tonality on interspersed white backgrounds. He demonstrates his interest in viewing his art work not so much as an answer or a statement, but as a single step in an investigation, posing a problem, formulating a doubt or a kind of insecurity in a constant transition between logic and uncertainty.

Frederic Montornés

 
By:
Roberto Díaz
Bonifacio Gómez Fernández
Donostia / San Sebastian 1933 - Donostia / San Sebastian 2011

The full name of this Spanish painter and engraver was Bonifacio Alfonso Gómez Fernández. His style combines informalism with an expressionist, gestural figuration. Gómez's father, a Republican, was shot during the Spanish Civil War. The artist took an interest in drawing from a very early age and during his youth he worked in a number of jobs, including bullfighting, which he gave up in 1953. Two years later, he won the First Prize for Painting in San Sebastian, spurring him definitively to take up a career in painting. Attracted by the artistic milieu of the Cuenca group, he moved to the city in 1968, where he stayed until 1996. His works from the 1970s start from an abstract base, with his characteristic biomorphic, sketchy and gestural forms insinuated on backgrounds of light and subdued colours, with no defined spatial organisation. In the 1980s, his figures became flatter and more linear, sinuous and dynamic, taking up the entire surface of the painting on an undefined background in more sharply-contrasted and expressive colours. Towards the end of the decade his figurative world was influenced by the work of Roberto Matta and his palette became darker. He combined his painting with engraving, with editions such as Soups and Delicacies (1976) and Tomilleros (1979). In 1993 he won the National Engraving Award.

From 1970 he was linked to the Juana Mordó Gallery, where he continued to hold numerous exhibitions until the 1990s. Amongst his most important solo exhibition were shows at the Bilbao Museum of Fine Art (1983); the San Telmo Museum (Donostia-San Sebastian, 1988); the Antonio Pérez Foundation (Cuenca, 2001); an extensive retrospective of his work at the Círculo de Bellas Artes (Madrid, 2007); and an anthological exhibition at the Sala Kubo-Kutxa (Donostia-San Sebastian, 2012).

Roberto Díaz

 
 
Vv.Aa. Colección Banco de España. Catálogo razonado, Madrid, Banco de España, 2019, vol. 2.