Blumenbild

Blumenbild

  • 2007-2017
  • Photograph mounted on Dibond
  • 123 x 88 cm
  • Edition No única
  • Cat. F_472
  • Acquired in 2022
By:
Álvaro de los Ángeles

Cataloguing is one of the maxims of photography. It can turn any topic into a benchmark and any secondary element into a core feature. Almost like archiving, it turns bare footnotes into a narrative and continues to create a fanciful yet phantasmagorical output, seeking to complete the world. To paraphrase Jean-François Chevrier, the uniformity of images clashes with the heterogeneity of objects and materials. The image is equal to what it brings together. Hans-Peter Feldmann (Düsseldorf, Germany, 1941) was doing precisely that in the late 1960s, classifying images in his notebooks Bild / Bilder. Elements were rendered equal by their belonging to a certain format, their arrangement as a visual narrative. Anyone can understand them but at the same time there is an underlying subtext that invites a deeper reading of these and other works that use the same procedure, in which context is a key element. Can the classification and accumulation of photographic reference points be seen as a wish resulting from a lack of resources, from the resulting absence of processes of socio-political change in times of shortage?

The series Blumenbild [Photos of Flowers] also works as part of a larger, broader classification marked by the kitsch that runs through his work as a tool for subverting the notion of taste. In this case the image shows an archetype: a clean, indigo background sets off a bunch of lilies in various colours in different stages of blooming. Three are open, each of a different colour. The other seven or eight are still closed and budding. As with classical archiving processes, the series comes across most clearly when several images are observed, as part of an eloquent, profiled sampler.

For Feldmann, kitsch is just a way of broadening the battlefield of art; a place where mainstream popular taste meets irony from a constructed, educated viewpoint. In earlier projects he used bright, primary colours to paint replicas of classical Greek and Roman statues commissioned from specialist sculptors. This questioning goes beyond seeking a clash or friction between expert assumptions in contemporary art; it also seeks to show admiration for the polychromed origins of classical sculpture and architecture in a return to the roots that prompts a break between what actually was and what academia subsequently said had been.

Feldmann has always been averse to catalogues containing excessively theoretical, cryptic texts. That attitude is also shown in the Spartan simplicity that he strives for in his art projects. What you see is what you get, and that is just what he wants. Radically simple action links with conceptual art works whose titles are detailed descriptions of what they are. Photos of flowers are just that: photos of flowers. This enhances their properties as things of beauty, with their variety of colours, their perfect composition and backgrounds that contrast beautifully with the foreground. Along the way, however, we learn that there is no such thing as an innocent image and nothing is only what it claims to be; rather, there is a cluster-bomb-like explosion in all possible directions, including that of the visual history of art, still-life and vanitas pieces. With Feldmann one always gets the feeling that there is something hidden beneath the surface, even if it is just a desire to play with the feelings of those who gaze upon the simple beauty of a photo of a bunch of flowers.

Álvaro de los Ángeles

 
By:
Álvaro de los Ángeles
Hans-Peter Feldmann
Düsseldorf (Germany) 1941

In 272 Pages, the catalogue published in 2001 to mark the exhibition of his work co-produced by the Antoni Tàpies Foundation in Barcelona, the Centre national de la photographie in París, the Fotomuseum in Winterthur and the Ludwig Museum in Cologne, an essay by curator Helena Tatay remarks that as usual with Feldmann, the book does not include his biography as an artist. However, she considers it essential to mention his place and date of birth - Dusseldorf, 1941 - because she maintains that ‘art is not universal but rather a function of the time and place in which it is created'.

Feldmann is one of those artists who reinvent art. They spend their time just being artists, but there is something in the positions that they take, in their works (or lack of works), in the creative freedom that they grasp so naturally and firmly, in their particular sense of humour in regard to society and the ease with which they laugh at themselves, that somehow revives a common feeling about art: something that makes artists want to continue producing, curators want to continue organising exhibitions, critics want to write about them (and with them) and audiences want to continue to enjoy them. This turns his works into a prism that radiates different forms and colours depending on when they are observed and who observes them. He shies away from the canons of art, from boring analyses of his works, from abstraction as a symbol of individualism, and sides with popular art, constructed on the basis of the parts of the consumer system that he experiences in his youth when the US was building its empire on the ruins of Europe. But where and, above all, when an artist is born are important data.

His career can be seen as having two stages: from the late 1960s to 1980, after which there was a nine-year hiatus in his output, and then from 1989 to the present day. The first stage saw him produce what are probably his best-known works: the photo-books entitled Bild [Picture] or Bilder [Pictures]. These inexpensively produced books feature cardboard covers stamped with the title, a number and his name, and contain a number of black and white photos grouped by themes: snowscapes, cyclists, unmade beds, women's knees, tools, vehicles, etc. This is classic photo classification based on existing pictures. To paraphrase Helena Tatay, what interests him is the series, the set of pictures, or rather what emerges when they are shown together. It is not the pictures themselves but the world that opens up when they are grouped together. An isolated image is a phrase, but when combined with others it becomes a narrative.

The idea is to look at pictures, to cut them out, save them up, use them to create photo series and publish them in books. Any compilation aspires to the status of an anthology. Thus, 100 Jahre [100 Years (2000)] shows 101 photos of people between eight weeks and one hundred years old. Seen as an exhibition, it represents a timeline in which the viewer sees his/her own life through the specific ages of each subject. Another paradigmatic series is All the Clothes of a Woman, in which Feldmann photographs the entire wardrobe of a woman, garment by garment. By cataloguing these clothes, he seems to anticipate any possible combination. The accumulation of photos is never without intent. Finally, Feldmann has shown great interest in kitsch, as the epitome of conventional taste: something which, from the viewpoint of art, seems naive or corny but which defines much of the world's aesthetics.

Álvaro de los Ángeles

 
«Foto - Hans-Peter Feldmann», Langhans Galerie Praha (Prague, 2007). «Kunstausstellung / Art Exhibition», Sprengel museum Hannover (Hannover (Germany), 2007). «Kunstausstellung / Art Exhibition», Landesgalerie Linz (Linz (Austria), 2008). «Dejà vu. Hans-Peter Feldmann», FRAC Nord-Pas de Calais (Dunkirk (France), 2008). «Hans-Peter Feldmann», Kunsthalle Düsseldorf (Düsseldorf (Germany), 2010). «Botany. Collection for Art's Sake», Bombas Gens Centre d'Art (Valencia, 2020). «Botany. Collection for Art's Sake», Real Jardín Botánico de Madrid (Madrid, 2022). «Flowers & Fruit. Banco de España Collection», Banco de España (Madrid, 2022-2023).
Vv.Aa. Buch 9, Köln, Verlag der Buchhandlung Walther König, 2008. Hans-Peter Feldmann Dejà vu. Hans-Peter Feldmann, Calais, FRAC Nord-Pas de Calais, 2008. Vv.Aa. Botánicas. Col·lecció per Amor a l’Art, Valencia, Bombas Gens Centre d’Art, 2020. Vv.Aa. Flores y frutos. Colección Banco de España, Madrid, Banco de España, 2022.