Porte sur le jardin

Porte sur le jardin

  • 1990
  • Watercolour on paper
  • 65 x 50 cm
  • Cat. D_101
  • Acquired in 1992
By:
Frederic Montornés

If there is one thing that characterises the work of Xavier Valls, it is how he kept faithfully to his style, given the setting and the way in which he assimilated the social and artistic turmoil of that time. Influenced by Manolo Hugué, Joaquim Sunyer and Josep Llorens i Artigas — particularly in his scenes featuring trees, fountains and gardens —  and by Ràfols-Casamada and Maria Girona — in his more archaic style and more schematic figuration  —, Valls was an artist who, despite his knowledge of the finest figures on the Parisian art scene  (Tristan Tzara, Alberto Giacometti, María Zambrano, Luis Fernández, Balthus, Fernand Léger) let nothing induce him to modify the figurative principles that kept him on the sidelines from everything and nearly everybody.

These three watercolours on paper from the early 1990s show the influence of Georges Seurat and Giorgio Morandi on the work of Valls. The three compositions are noted for the construction, statism and delicacy of poetic nuances applied smoothly to show a mysterious, nuanced light on the fringes of avant-garde art; three examples of the iconography peculiar to an artist interested in rendering placid, metaphysical atmospheres through the softness of subtle brushstrokes and the paleness of a harmonious colour range.

Frederic Montornés

 
By:
Frederic Montornés
Xavier Valls
Barcelona 1923 - Barcelona 2006

Xavier Valls started out in the world of art studying with the sculptor Charles Collet, who also introduced him to artists on the Barcelona cultural scene, including Manolo Hugué, Pau Roig and Josep Llorens I Artigas. In 1946 Valls founded the Cercle Maillol, a group of Catalan artists at the French Institute of Barcelona, along with Josep Maria de Sucre, Charles Collet and Núria Picas, among others. He travelled to Geneva in 1948 and was awarded the French Institute Scholarship the following year. That allowed him to move to Paris, which he made his permanent home. He subsequently only travelled to Barcelona and Madrid occasionally to attend his exhibitions or on holiday. In the French capital he got to know Luis Fernández, Balthus and Fernand Léger, with whom he worked on stained glass windows.

His first show was part of a group exhibition with Ninon and Charles Collet at the SYRA Gallery (Barcelona, 1951). His work was regularly shown at the Henriette Gomès Gallery in Paris between 1961 and 1985. Subsequently, also in Paris, he worked with the Claude Bernard Gallery, and in 1981 his first major retrospective was held at Musée Ingres (Montauban, France, 1981). In tandem, his work was exhibited in Spain at the Theo Gallery (Madrid, 1974) and in two retrospectives, one organised by the Directorate-General of Fine Arts (Madrid, 1982) and the other by the Barcelona Contemporary Art Museum (1985). In 2003 a volume of his memoirs entitled La meva capsa de Pandora was published. In 2013, seven years after his death, Espai Volart 2 at the Vila Casas Foundation (Barcelona) held an exhibition of his work. Valls received the Prix Drouant Critics Award in 1980, the Gold Medal for Merit in Fine Arts in 1999 and, a year later, the National Award for Plastic Arts from the Autonomous Government of Catalonia. He was made a Chevalier dans l’Ordre des Arts et des Lettres in France in 2000.

Frederic Montornés

 
 
Vv.Aa. Colección Banco de España. Catálogo razonado, Madrid, Banco de España, 2019, vol. 3.