Piel de agua [Skin of Water]

Piel de agua [Skin of Water]

  • 1990
  • Vinyl emulsion, pigment & oil on canvas
  • 244 x 244 cm
  • Cat. P_506
  • Acquired in 1991
By:
Carlos Martín

Juan Uslé has a prominent place in the process of internationalisation of Spanish art in the 1980s and 1990s. The four works by him held in the Banco de España Collection come from different periods and show how his work changed as he strove for the personal form of expression for which he is now known worldwide. At the start of his career in the 1980s he was associated with a gloomy, enigmatic, visceral, matterist neo-expressionism, which is evident in The Cavada Cannon or The Cut (1983), an oil painting in which subjectivity is conveyed through his personal evocation of a place. In this case it is a place laden with history and latent violence: The Royal Artillery Works at La Cavada (in his home region of Cantabria). This factory, which had supplied weapons to the Spanish army since the times of King Charles III, was turned into a museum, with a cannon set up as its emblem. It is this cannon that Uslé painted, at a time when his interest was focused on 'basic human emotions' garnished with an air of legend, as indicated in the text on the back of the painting. This piece is a counterpoint that helps understand Uslé's shift to more abstract forms of expression, from direct, biographical experience to the distillation and analysis of the language of painting, based always on a more or less latent first-person viewpoint.

In this context, Skin of Water (1990) represents a time of transition in the process that Kevin Power has referred to as the gradual separation of the skin of things, echoing the skin simile found in the title. In the work this idea is associated with a different look at landscape which defines the relevant period of the artist.

Carlos Martín

 
By:
Beatriz Herráez
Juan Uslé
Santander 1964

Juan Uslé is a Spanish artist with a high international profile. In the mid-1980s he moved to New York, though he now also often spends time in Saro, Cantabria. He has received many major accolades, including the National Award for Plastic Arts in 2002, and has taken part in international exhibitions such as Documenta 9 in Kassel (1992), curated by Jan Hoet.

From the outset, Uslé's output has been characterised by his exploration of the problems of abstraction and his ability to generate narratives in pictorial form. His images are often built up by superimposing several layers (strata) of paint which rise up to the surface from the background of the canvas, like records of his work in the studio. Uslé organises his works into what he calls 'families'. These are groups that do not follow a specific chronological order, but are related in other ways so that they can be seen as a succession of images with no need for causal, dialectic links. His work is a record of time, a sort of 'non-logical' writing that is fixed in place on the canvas, permitting multiple, rhizomatic readings.

Recent stand-out exhibitions of his work include shows at the Contemporary Art Centre of Malaga (2015), the Luciano Benetton Foundation (Venice, Italy, 2015), the Centre for Contemporary Art of Galicia in Santiago de Compostela (2014), the Frith Street Gallery in New York (2014) and the Kunstmuseum in Bonn (2014). He took part in the 2005 Venice Biennale, Documenta in Kassel (1992), the Istanbul Biennial of 1992 and the São Paulo Biennial of 1985.

Beatriz Herráez

 
«Juan Uslé´: Overseas» (Santander, 1991). «Juan Uslé. Dark and Forth», Institut Valencià d’Art Modern. IVAM (Valencia, 1996-1997). «Juan Uslé. Open Rooms» (Madrid, 2003-2004). «Juan Uslé. Open Rooms» (Ghent, 2004). «Juan Uslé. Open Rooms» (Dublin, 2004-2005). «Juan Uslé. Open Rooms» (Santander, 2004).
Kevin Power & Peter Schjeldahl Juan Uslé. Back and Forth, Valencia, IVAM, 1996. Vv.Aa. Juan Uslé. Open Rooms, Madrid, MCARS, 2003. Vv.Aa. Colección Banco de España. Catálogo razonado, Madrid, Banco de España, 2019, vol. 3.